TRANSNATIONAL CORRUPTION MODEL IN UNREPORTED AND UNREGULATED FISHING CRIMES

Wita Setyaningrum, Muhammd Tarisi

Abstract


Government and private actors who take advantage of crimes in Indonesian waters are a new model of corruption. In principle, corruption is a crime committed by abuse of power which benefits individuals and groups of people. The practice of criminal acts of corruption committed in waters rarely gets the spotlight even though the resulting losses are equally nominal. Through the Corruption Eradication Commission (CEC), the state needs to further identify and investigate transnational corruption practices through the crime of Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing. So that later, it is hoped that the CEC will have complete and more detailed regulations to ensnare the perpetrators of IUU Fishing corruption.

This study uses a combination of normative-empirical methods using the case approach, where researchers try to build arguments from concrete cases that occur in the field based on primary data and secondary data. Based on data analysis, conclusions are obtained from the research results, which will produce constructive recommendations for the development of legal science in particular.

Several models of corruption crimes in the fisheries sector require serious government efforts to prosecute the perpetrators in various modes. Corruption in the fisheries sector is currently not one of the government's priorities, and the people of Indonesia because it is almost devoid of reporting. Therefore, a more serious commitment from the state is needed, considering that the state's losses from this crime are not small. Therefore, it is necessary to make strategic steps and efforts in order to prevent and prosecute the perpetrators of the crimes.


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