Framing analysis of news coverage of Joko Widodo’s political dynasty in the selection of 2024 presidential candidate pairs in online media Detik.com and Tempo.co

Abstract

This research aims to find out how online media Detik.com and Tempo.co frame news about dynastic politics in the 2024 presidential election and find out the media's alignments related to this dynastic political issue in the two media through the hierarchy of influence theory. To achieve these objectives, this research uses qualitative research methods, where the author uses the framing analysis model of Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki. The object of this research is news concerning President Jokowi's political dynasty in the 2024 vice presidential candidacy in the online media Detik.co and Tempo.co. The data collection technique uses a literature study and a document study. The results of this research analysis show news about dynastic politics in the 2024 presidential election. In the results of news framing analysis using the Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki models, there are several stages such as syntax, script, thematic, and rhetorical. The news on Tempo.co clearly emphasizes news that is against or disagrees with the dynastic politics that exist in Indonesia, especially in the 2024 presidential election, while the news on Detik.com clearly does not question the dynastic politics in the 2024 presidential election. It can be seen from how the framing carried out by Detik.com emphasizes words that do not question how dynastic politics is present, and Tempo emphasizes the sentence of disagreement through source quotes. The influence of external and internal factors on journalists' attitudes can also be seen in the Detik.com online media's support for the government in its news. Meanwhile, Tempo is more likely to emphasize its news through the titles that aired after that date, where Tempo's media routine is more prominent in terms of titles.