Cognitive reappraisal muslim Indonesia di Belanda
Abstract
Beberapa penelitian di ranah non muslim menunjukkan mereka yang lebih religius dapat menggunakan cognitive reappreasial dengan lebih baik, yang melibatkan pengubahan makna rangsang emosional. Kandungan konseling yang tepat dapat mempengaruhi cognitive reappraisal konseling. Dalam penelitian ini akan diteliti bagaimana peran materi konseling islam terhadap cognitive appraisal muslim Indonesia yang merupakan kelompok minoritas yang ada di negeri Belanda. Muslim secara umum di negeri Belanda merupakan kelompok minoritas. Muslim di sana terdiri atas orang Maroko, Turki, Indonesia dan penduduk asli. Walaupun perkembangan Islam di barat termasuk yang tercepat dibandingkan agama-agama lain, tetapi mereka tetap saja memperoleh rintangan-rintangan yang tidak dapat dipandang ringan. Adanya rintangan dan pelanggaran tersebut menjadikan para konselor muslim menyampaikan ayat dan hadis yang mirip dengan situasi saat ini, agar muslim dapat mengambil hikmah atau melakukan cognitive appraisal secara semestinya. Dalam penelitian ini akan diteliti materi konseling Islam yang ada dengan melakukan wawancara yang mendalam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dan kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa materi konseling islam, yaitu quran dan hadis, banyak mengisyaratkan agar cognitive reappraisal digunakan dalam menghadapi peristiwa-peristiwa yang tidak diinginkan. Acceptance dan emotion suppression juga sering digunakan secara bersamaan.
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