Abundance and Biomass Analysis of Nostoc commune in Rice Field Habitat in Madura

Aminatun Najah, Indah Wahyuni Abida

Abstract


Nostoc commune is often found in terrestrial habitats as well as aquatic habitats. Nostoc commune has the ability to fix nitrogen from the atmosphere, besides being used as food or medicine. Nostoc commune in Indonesia is still little utilized, this is because its existence is often misinterpreted as a weed in rice fields. The purpose of this study was to determine the abundance and biomass of Nostoc commune in rice field habitats. This research was conducted from 5 September 2022- September 23, 2022. The sampling method of Nostoc commune and water used was purposive sampling in the rice fields of Gilianyar Kamal Village, Bangkalan Regency, with three sampling location points. The measured water quality parameters include, nitrate, phosphate, water TOM, sediment TOM, and sediment C/N ratio. Nostoc commune data were identified to determine the biomass and abundance at each station. The results of the study of the abundance of Nostoc commune found that the first week of September and the second of September, respectively got an average of 695.1 colonies/m2 with a biomass of 1,576.2 g and 768.9 colonies/m2 with 1,799.7 g of biomass. Nostoc commune found in the rice fields is classified as abundant in each m2.


Keywords


Nostoc commune; abundance; biomass; rice paddies

Full Text:

PDF

References


Sobari, R., Susanto, A. B., Susilaningsih, D. & R, D. Y. Kandungan Lipid Beberapa Jenis Sianobakteria Laut Sebagai Bahan Sumber Penghasil Biodiesel. 2, 112–119 (2013).

Mishbach, I. et al. Potensi Mikroalga Anabaena sp . Sebagai Bahan Utama Bioetanol Potential of the Microalgae Anabaena sp . as Bioetanol Feedstock Indonesia merupakan negara maritim dengan wilayah perairan laut yang lebih luas merupakan alga primitif dan kelompok Alat dan Ba. 07, 69–76 (2022).

Prihantini Betawati, N. et al. Biodiversitas Cynibacteria Dari Beberapa Situ/Danau di Kawasan Jakarta-Depok-Bogor, Indonesia. Makara Sains 12, 44–54 (2008).

Nofdianto, N. & Tanjung, L. R. Kerapatan Populasi Makrofita Berpengaruh Terhadap Kelimpahan Dan Keanekaragaman Mikroalga Epifiton Di Danau Tempe. Limnotek Perair. darat Trop. di Indones. 26, 131–151 (2019).

Martinez-goss, M. R., Arguelles, E. D. L. R., Sapin, A. B. & Almeda, R. A. Properties of the Edible. 14, (2021).

Asril, M., Ginting, M. S., Suyono, S., Arsi, A., Septariani, D. N., Risnawati, R., ... Asril, M., Ginting, M. S., Suyono, S., Arsi, A., Septariani, D. N., Risnawati, R., ... & Junairiah, J. Pengantar Perlindungan Tanaman. (2022).

Hendrayanti, D., Kusmadji, L. R., Yuliana, P., Amanina, M. A. & Septiani, A. Phylogeny of Indonesian Nostoc (Cyanobacteria) Isolated from Paddy Fields as Inferred from Partial Sequence of 16S rRNA Gene. MAKARA Sci. Ser. 16, 203–208 (2013).

Qiu, B., Liu, J., Liu, Z. & Liu, S. Distribution and ecology of the edible cyanobacterium Ge-Xian-Mi (Nostoc) in rice fields of Hefeng County in China. J. Appl. Phycol. 14, 423–429 (2002).

Patti, P. S., Kaya, E. & Silahooy, C. Analisis Status Nitrogen Tanah Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Serapan N Oleh Tanaman Padi Sawah Di Desa Waimital, Kecamatan Kairatu, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Agrologia 2, 51–58 (2018).

Herawati, H. Potensi Hidrokoloid Sebagai Bahan Tambahan Pada Produk Pangan Dan Nonpangan Bermutu. J. Penelit. dan Pengemb. Pertan. 37, 17 (2018).

Buyana, N. T., Gofar, N. & Rohim, A. M. N Absorption in Nontidal Rice Fields Treated with Microalgae and Nitrogen Fertilizer Application. Planta Trop. J. Agro Sci. 7, 19–25 (2019).

Harmoko & Krisnawati, Y. Mikroalga Divisi Bacillariophyta yang Ditemukan di Danau Aur Kabupaten Musi Rawas. J. Biol. Unand 6, 30 (2018).

Silviani, O., Karyadi, B., Jumiarni, D. & Rahman Singkam, A. Studi Keanekaragaman Mikroalga Di Sungai Dan Danau Bengkulu Sebagai Bioindikator Perairan. J. Biosilampari J. Biol. 4, 127–138 (2022).

Gurning, L. F. P., Nuraini, R. A. T. & Suryono, S. Kelimpahan Fitoplankton Penyebab Harmful Algal Bloom di Perairan Desa Bedono, Demak. J. Mar. Res. 9, 251–260 (2020).

et al. The Effect of Initial Cell and pH on Xylitol Fermentation from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch. Ind. J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Agroindustri 7, 23–30 (2018).

Permatasari, I. R., Barus, B. S. & Diansyah, G. Analisis Nitrat Dan Fosfat Pada Sedimen Di Muara Sungai Banyuasin, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. J. Penelit. Sains 21, 140 (2019).

Purnamaningtyas, S. E. & Tjahjo, D. W. H. Komposisi Dan Kelimpahan Fitoplankton Di Waduk Djuanda, Jawa Barat. Limnotek Perair. darat Trop. di Indones. 23, 26–32 (2016).

Arizuna, M., Suprapto, D. & Muskanonfola, M. R. Kandungan Nitrat Dan Fosfat Dalam Air Pori Sedimen Di Sungai Dan Muara Sungai Wedung Demak. Manag. Aquat. Resour. J. 3, 7–16 (2014).

Arifin, N., Siregar, S. H. & Nasution, S. Determination of Water Quality in Physic and Chemical Use Storet Index and Pollution Index in Coastal Waters Dumai Riau Province. Aquasains 8, 743 (2019).

Erickson Sarjono Siboro, Edu Surya & Netti Herlina. Pembuatan Pupuk Cair Dan Biogas Dari Campuran Limbah Sayuran. J. Tek. Kim. USU 2, 40–43 (2013).

Dewi, E. K., Nuraini, Y. & Handayanto, E. Manfaat Biomasa Tumbuhan Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Ketersediaannitrogen Tanah di Lahan Keringmalang Selatan. J. Tanah dan Sumberd. Lahan 1, 17–26 (2014).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26555/symbion.11694

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Aminatun Najah, Indah Wahyuni Abida

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Symbion organized by

Deparment of Biology Education

Faculty of Teacher Training and Education

Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

Campus 4 UAD Jl. Ringroad Selatan, Kragilan, Tamanan, Banguntapan, Bantul,

Special Region of Yogyakarta, 55191