Women’s Roles as Preventor of Radicalism and Terorrism

Atikah Rahmi, Faradila Umaya Nasution

Abstract


Terrorism practices are a transnational crime. It tends to decrease in a few years. Ironically, it has a woman implicated. Women's implications in terrorism practice systems are progressive concomitant with information technology, particularly social media networks that are the biggest influence to spread radicalism by women. Regarding the FKPT-BNPT observation result in 2020, women are a susceptible group radicalism attached. Patriarchal culture is rooted in women's station in subordinate positions, becoming Jihad as validation of the reason towards terrorism practice. For the matter, women's position is great as Ambassador of peace. Women's action as an educator, the hospitality of religion at home, member of the community and social activist are really important in counter-terrorism effort. Through normative research with gathering some literature from a journal, book, and social media, the article will explain by qualitative. This article will also operate United Nations resolution No. 1325 about Women, Peace, and Security (WPS) and Perpres No. 7/2021 about RAN PE, largely will explain roles and women involvement in counter efforts. It becomes a standpoint privately for women to sound reconciliation that starts from the family, social environment by national program alertness, furthermore radicalization and deradicalization contrast.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdussalam, H. R., & Desasfuryan, A. (2012). Hukum Pidana Internasional (3rd ed.). PTIK.

Asmadi, E. (2013). Pembuktian Tindak Pidana Terorisme: Analisa Putusan Pengadilan Pada Kasus Perampokan Bank CIMB Niaga Medan (1st ed.). Sofmedia.

Asrori, A. (2017). RADIKALISME DI INDONESIA: Antara Historisitas dan Antropisitas. Kalam, 9(2), 253. https://doi.org/10.24042/klm.v9i2.331

Hendropriyono, A. M. (2009). Terorisme : Fundamentalis Kristen, Yahudi, Islam (1st ed.). Kompas.

Hoffman, B. (1999). Europe on Soft Terrorism ? Foreign Policy, 115, 62–76. https://doi.org/10.2307/1149493

KEMDIKBUD. (2022). Teror. KBBI Daring. https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/teror

Komariah, M. (2017). Kajian Tindak Pidana Terorisme Dalam Presfektif Hukum Pidana Internasional. Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi, 5(1), 97–112. https://www.academia.edu/33269540/KAJIAN_TINDAK_PIDANA_TERORISME_DALAM_PERSFEKTIF_HUKUM_PIDANA_INTERNASIONAL

Kusumah, M. W. (2002). Terorisme Dalam Perpektif Politik dan Hukum. Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia, 2(3), 22. http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/jki/article/view/1225

Mula, P. B. (2022). Perempuan Hingga Milenial Rentan Terpapar Radikalisme di Media Sosial, Mengapa? - Victory News. Victory News. https://www.victorynews.id/ntt/pr-3315177011/perempuan-hingga-milenial-rentan-terpapar-radikalisme-di-media-sosial-mengapa

Mulia, M. (2019). Perempuan Dalam Gerakan Terorisme Di Indonesia. Al-Wardah, 12(1), 80–95. https://doi.org/10.46339/al-wardah.v12i1.136

Musfia, N. W., Utomo, T. C., & Wahyudi, F. E. (2017). PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM JARINGAN TERORISME ISIS DI INDONESIA. Journal of International Relations, 3(4), 174–180. https://doi.org/10.14710/JIRUD.V3I4.17849

Musyafak, N., Marfu’ah, U., Khasanah, N. L., Putri, F. A., & Avivah, D. (2020). Peran Perempuan Dalam Pencegahan Radikalisme. Jurnal Dakwah, 21(1), 85–110. https://doi.org/10.14421/jd.2112020.6

Rachmayanthy. (2016). TINDAK PIDANA TERORISME DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA INTERNASIONAL. Jurnal Surya Kencana Dua: Dinamika Masalah Hukum Dan Keadilan, 3(1), 76–82. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.32493/SKD.v3i1.y2016.116

Rajagukguk, C. (2018). Feminisme Kultural dan Peran Perempuan dalam Deradikalisasi di Indonesia. Journal of International Relations, 4(4), 775–783. https://doi.org/10.14710/JIRUD.V4I4.21991

Wilkinson, P. (2000). Terrorism versus democracy : the liberal state response (1st ed.). Frank Cass.

Yunus, A. F. (2017). Radikalisme, Liberalisme dan Terorisme: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Agama Islam. Jurnal Online Studi Al-Qur An, 13(1), 76–94. https://doi.org/10.21009/jsq.013.1.06


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


E-ISSN: 2962-4460