Calculation of Civil Losses due to Oil Pollution in Cilacap Sea Through a Zemiological Approach of Social Losses

Elly Eristiani Purwendah, Arif Awaludin, Aniek Periani

Abstract


This paper attempts to discuss, in depth, about immaterial compensation in calculating civil compensation for oil pollution due to tanker accidents in the Cilacap sea, in a potential marine and marine tourism area where Cilacap fishermen look for fish for their livelihoods that support the local economic sector. The method of calculating social losses through a zemiological approach will be discussed as one of the important economic values to be considered as immaterial and the fulfillment of the polluter pays principle. The empirical normative legal approach method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach is used to obtain accurate results in analyzing zemiological methods in calculating civil compensation in this case study. The results of the discussion show that the zemiological approach has not been a consideration in resolving various cases of marine pollution. It takes the state's responsibility to make a policy to calculate civil compensation for immaterial losses in environmental pollution that have an impact on social damage.

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References


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