Metode ellipsoid berbasis citra CT-Scan untuk determinasi volume ginjal di Makassar

Nur Hafni Zain, Halmar Halide

Abstract


Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui ukuran rata-rata ginjal populasi di wilayah Makassar dengan membandingkan perbedaan ukuran ginjal kanan dan ginjal kiri pada seseorang yang tidak terdapat kelainan pada ginjal. Penelitian ini menggunakan CT Scan merk GE tipe BrightSpeed 16 Slice dan Siemens tipe Somaton 128 slice. Citra diambil menggunakan ketebalan 5mm dengan tegangan 100 volt. Citra ginjal normal ada 59 sampel, dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok berdasarkan interval umur yaitu A (18-30 tahun), B (31-40 tahun), C (41-50 tahun) dan D (51-60 tahun). Panjang, lebar dan ketebalan ginjal diukur dengan mengukur panjang piksel maksimum. Volume ginjal dihitung menggunakan formula Ellipsoid. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai perbedaan rata-rata volume ginjal terbesar pada kelompok D dan yang terkecil pada kelompok A. Faktor umur memberikan pengaruh terdapat volume ukuran ginjal . selain factor berat badan pada penelitian sebelumnya. Jadi, faktor umur berikan pengaruh terhadap volume ginjal.

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References


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